[2] The Bomber Mafia was gradually replaced in the 1950s and 1960s by advocates of intercontinental ballistic missile warfare. [8], Although flawed and tested only under optimal conditions, the doctrine (originally known as the "industrial web theory")[9] became the primary airpower strategy of the United States in the planning for World War II. Almost 100 B-24 planes were lost with only minimal damage done to the ball bearing plant. THE BOMBER MAFIAA Dream, a Temptation, and the Longest Night of the Second World WarBy Malcolm Gladwell. Please check back soon for future events. Following numerous casualties from ground warfare in World war, a group people army males focused on producing a bombing system that would certainly be so exact that it could get really specific targets that would cripple enemies while decreasing human loss. [14], After the 1991 Gulf War, David L. Goldfein states that by then bombs could hit, with precision, a specific wing of a building. Gladwell steps back from the bombing of Tokyo, the deadliest night of the war, and asks, Was it worth it? The attack was the brainchild of General Curtis LeMay, whose brutal pragmatism and scorched-earth tactics in Japan cost thousands of civilian lives but may have spared more by averting a planned US invasion. Precision-guided munitions are hugely expensive, and the stockpiles of them are surprisingly small. Most military thinkers in the . The setting is Second World War. [16], The book was met with mixed reviews upon release, with four mixed reviews, one positive review, three pan reviews, and two rave reviews as of November14, 2021[update] according to review aggregator Book Marks. He advocated the close coordination of air and ground forces, with an emphasis on medium bombers and fighter bombers. In The Bombing plane Mafia, he hones in on a specific period of history. This Bomber Mafia asked: What if precision bombing could, just by taking out critical choke points industrial or transportation hubs cripple the enemyandmake war far less lethal? [17] Hansell wrote: It was recognized that fighter escort was inherently desirable, but no one could quite conceive how a small fighter could have the range of the bomber yet retain its combat maneuverability. Why are campus sexual assaults on the rise? For the first few years, the strongest voice at ACTS against the bomber doctrine was Captain (later General) George C. Kenney who called for the use of air power to attack enemy fighting units on the ground. You can listen in your preferred podcast app (See below for a complete list of supported apps). Relevance; Rating; Price (Ascending) Most Recent; View: Filter. Fortunately for LeMay, there was another new technology on the horizon. [19] Publishers Weekly stated "this history feels more tossed off than fully fledged", though Gladwell "provide[d] plenty of colorful details and pose[d] intriguing questions about the morality of warfare". This guide is based on the hardcover first edition. This was a ripoff, I didn't know he had a podcast on this topic, but after listening to the book my immediate thought was "Why did I pay for this book? Reader Q&A, Didnt have it in his soul. After a few months in command of the B-29 raids on Japan, Hansell was dismissed and replaced by LeMay, who was told to come up with a new plan. I seriously doubt Russias entry into the war was a factor. This book once more casts an extra critical eye on this situation and outcome. Supported apps include: Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Google Podcasts, Overcast, Pocketcasts, Podcast Addict, Castbox, BeyondPod, Downcast, PlayerFM, Breaker, and RadioPublic. Youll hear the voices of generals, the sound of aircrafts and bombs crashing. Can the less humane way actually save more lives in the long run. The book follows the Bomber Mafia, especially Major General Haywood S. Hansell, and the development of a high-altitude precision aerial bombardment strategy in World War II as a means to limit casualties. Content Warning: The source text contains historical quotations that use offensive terms for Japanese people. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In The Bomber Mafia, Malcolm Gladwell weaves together the stories of a Dutch genius and his homemade computer, a band of brothers in central Alabama, a British psychopath, and pyromaniacal chemists at Harvard to examine one of the greatest moral challenges in modern American history. The Bomber Mafia: A Dream, a Temptation, and the Longest Night of the Second World War (Kindle Edition) Published April 27th 2021 by Little, Brown and Company Kindle Edition Author(s): Malcolm Gladwell. Kelsey formulated a new "interceptor" class of aircraft in order to sustain his idea that a well-armed fighter aircraft could successfully attack enemy bombers, and that, given drop tanks for long range, it could defend friendly bombers all the way to the target and back.[15]. Purchase the audiobook by using the form on an audiobook page. Malcolm Gladwell's new book and audiobook "The Bomber Mafia: A Dream, a Temptation and the Longest Night of the Second World War" digs deep into one of the lesser-known rivalries of the war,. Is this book appropriate for an 11-year old that reads a lot WW II history and fiction books? Some apps may require users to copy their URL and paste it directly into the app. The words Bomber Mafia refer to a group of American pilots in the 1930s stationed at what was then called Maxwell Field in Montgomery, Alabama. This notion that killing someones family and friends will lead them to surrender is bunk, all it does is motivate people to hate you forever And the Japanese Government of the post war era was a puppet of our military, the notion that a proud people would hail a man who rained fiery death indiscriminately from the sky because they figured maybe less died this way is specious drivel in my opinion. The brief Conclusion looks at the bigger picture this story tells about the use of technology. Your email address will not be published. Something is very wrong, Gladwell argues, with the tools and strategies we use to make sense of people we dont know. InRevisionist History, Gladwell re-examines moments from the past and asks whether we got it right the first time. [2] Fleets of heavy bombers were not able to achieve victory without the cooperation of the Army and Navy, and required the protection of long-range fighters for deep penetration missions. Things might have gone differently had LeMays predecessor, General Haywood Hansell, remained in charge. This was a ripoff and should have just been a podcast. Kenney left ACTS in 1929, and heavy bomber doctrinarians filled the vacancy. The pilot kept flying.. You can pose questions to the Goodreads community with LeMay was allowed to kill civilians by the tens of thousands because he had a theory about morale among the populace, which never came close to a conclusion. T H E B O M B E R M A FI A. l i ste n er's g u i de ma lc o l m g l a d w e l l Thank you for purchasing Malcolm Gladwell's The Bomber Mafia.. The book is adapted from a series of podcasts Gladwell created for his show . The Listeners Guide features additional commentary from, Suggestions, Fan Mail, Bones to Pick, and All Other Queries, For Speaking Engagements With Malcolm Gladwell, Hasta la Vista, America: Trumps Farewell Address, Blink: The Power of Thinking Without Thinking. Was Henry Stimson, Franklin Roosevelts secretary of war, truly responsible, more than anyone, for the extraordinary war machine that the United States built in the early years of the Second World War? WATCH SEGMENT. In his first book since his #1 bestseller David and Goliath, Malcolm Gladwell has written a gripping guidebook for troubled times. [15] At the time the book was released, a modern B-2 Stealth Bomber could approach a target without being detected on radar from 40,000 feet in altitude. We are excited to provide you an exclusive Listener's Guide that offers an inside look at the production process, archival imagery, and commentary from Malcolm and the producers and engineers involved with this extraordinary project. 1. There are a lot of moral dilemmas to chew on here. McFarland, Stephen L.; Richard P. Hallion (2008). Note from the author Malcolm Gladwell, author . [10] This especially applied with the aerial bombardment of Japan where previously unaccounted atmospheric conditions such as the jet stream seriously interfered with operations under Hansell's command. The theoretical discussions they had back at Maxwell Field didnt properly account for weather, enemy fire, and mass-produced bomb sights. [] Hansell won the war". As for Vietnam, Johnson and Mcnamara screwed that up by NOT applying LeMay principals and the war should have been ended in 1965 , again saving many lives. Visit gladwellbooks.com for moreinformation. [12] The teaching of fighter ("pursuit") tactics declined, though Earle E. Partridge and Hoyt S. Vandenberg continued to discuss the role of the fighter. The print has its merits of being able to take your time to know the history of . Hansell was a junior member of the Bomber Mafia, a group that put its faith in the new Norden precision bombsight. Once Japan became secluded on their mainland why not just create a complete blockade of the whole nation? The Bomber Mafia: A Dream, a Temptation, and the Longest Night of the Second World War is a 2021 book by Malcolm Gladwell that examines the US Bomber Mafia of World War II, which advocated precision aerial bombing as a means to win a war. It reviews the capabilities that todays military has in terms of bombing and notes that the Bomber Mafias philosophy of precision bombing won out in the end. If you enjoyed those episodes, I think you'll like the full book. The Sound features songs, audio effects, spoken archival interviews, even one by Ronald Reagan and also Gladwells voice was best for the narrative. Many historians posit that the primary reason for Japanese surrender was not the use of the atom bomb. Upon release, The Bomber Mafia was met with mixed reviews, with reviewers praising its audiobook version but criticizing the book for a lack of accuracy and for being light on details. After you enter your email address, youll get a unique link. The logistics of sending thousands of men, tanks, artillery and supplies from the western side of Russia to the eastern Pacific side would have been virtually impossible. Much of the book concerns the technical and practical aspect. A third hit the bombardier in the head and shoulder. His latest book, The Bomber Mafia, deals primarily with the philosophies of bombing during World War II, and has not become a best seller at least not yet. ASIN: B08V1N49ZN Edition language: English . This is a preview of the digital audiobook of The Bomber Mafia by Malcolm Gladwell, available on Libro.fm at https://libro.fm/audiobooks/9781735803227?cmp=li. What would happen with bombing in a really big war remains to be seen. He has been a staff writer at The New Yorker magazine for over 25 years and was named by Time magazine as one of its 100 Most Influential People. In the late 1930s, they shared a philosophy that with the new Norden bombsight, bombing could be done more effectively, hitting the enemys vital military targets (called choke points). Key ideas from The Bomber Mafia. The Bomber Mafia: A Dream, a Temptation, and the Longest Night of the Second World War is a nonfiction book by Malcolm Gladwell, published in 2021. Unfortunately for its believers, the Norden bombsight was a brilliant idea that didnt quite work in practice, mostly because the technology did not yet exist to do the additional computations that real-world issues required to move beyond the theoretical ones that worked so well in the lab. [3], This theory was first espoused by Italian General Giulio Douhet, though his ideas included the terror bombing of population centers that the American theorists eschewed. A second shell hit the radio compartment, cutting the legs of the radio operator off at the knees. Whats more, the sight itself was less accurate in real-world conditions than during testing. By dropping bombs with precision onto strategic targets, Hansell believed wars could be won faster and with far less . In spite of the horrifying damage inflicted by napalm bombs, many Japanese believed theyre what caused the government to surrender. The last chapter deals with the end of the war, as Gladwell examines the moral issues involved in LeMays actions and whether they were justified in the circumstances. Malcolm Gladwells exploration of how technology and best intentions collide in the heat of war. Regardless, it was estimated that there would have been 2 MILLION American casualties had there been an invasion. [14] Because of his lower rank, he was in no position to challenge the bomber mafia, and instead strove to work around their restrictions on pursuit aircraft. Yes, it would have caused millions to starve and die but the invasion alternative would have caused millions of allied lives. Show Description. Senora Panqueque's Classroom. A fifth severed the rudder cables. in History Nonfiction June 10, 2021, Malcolm Gladwell The Bomber Mafia: A Dream, a Temptation, and the Longest Night of the Second World War Audiobook. Moreover, the men realized that the United States government would have to reduce funding to naval and ground forces in order to establish a great air fleet. Most of his books deal with research into the social sciences, particularly sociology and psychology and have been best sellers. Restricted in scope, short in play time, I located this believed prompting. By stream The mission failed for several reasons, including clouds that obscured the targets, which had to be seen to use the Norden bombsight. You get lower prices, too, because nobody had to build a fancy new app. Why did Neville Chamberlain think he could trust Adolf Hitler? https://ipaudio.club/wp-content/uploads/GOLN/Bomber%20Mafia%20(Malcolm%20Gladwell)/01.mp3, https://ipaudio.club/wp-content/uploads/GOLN/Bomber%20Mafia%20(Malcolm%20Gladwell)/02.mp3, https://ipaudio.club/wp-content/uploads/GOLN/Bomber%20Mafia%20(Malcolm%20Gladwell)/03.mp3, https://ipaudio.club/wp-content/uploads/GOLN/Bomber%20Mafia%20(Malcolm%20Gladwell)/04.mp3, https://ipaudio.club/wp-content/uploads/GOLN/Bomber%20Mafia%20(Malcolm%20Gladwell)/05.mp3, Terry Pratchett The Colour of Magic Audiobook, Catherine Ryan Howard The Liars Girl Audiobook, James Islington The Shadow Of What Was Lost Audiobook, Gary Taubes The Case for Keto Audiobook, Ken Follett A Place Called Freedom Audiobook. It does give you a. Gladwell argues that LeMays savage firebombing campaign succeeded, and that, combined with the two atomic bombs that followed, shortened the war. Failure to see this issue through proved one of the Air Corps Tactical School's major shortcomings.[18]. (Gladwell partly excuses this notorious phrase, saying it was likely the work of a ghostwriter.) Through Ashley Gutermuth's many military moves, she has learned to flip circumstances around to find the humor, and the President Joe Biden awarded the commander-in-chief trophy to the Air Force Academy for winning football games against its At the end of the day, "Minecraft Legends" has some compelling elements that unfortunately don't feel fleshed out. In World War II, the Bomber Mafia's theory of the primacy of unescorted daylight strategic bombing was proved wrong. Overall casualties in the war were not minimal, and victory did not come significantly more quickly. Thank you for purchasing The Bomber Mafia, an audiobook by Malcolm Gladwell. Sort: Relevance. No new apps to download, no subscription fees. Departing from his usual path, New York Times bestselling writer Malcolm Gladwell addresses a still heated historical debate: Was Allied carpet bombing during World War II reasonable or criminal? After difficulties in applying the Bomber Mafia's theoretical strategy, Major General Hansell was replaced by Major General Curtis LeMay, who utilized tactical changes such as attacking Japanese population centers with napalm to ensure a Japanese surrender. I am a big fan of Malcolm Gladwell. Nixon tried the LeMay strategy in North Vietnam, and we all know how that ended. Kurt Vonneguts seminal publication Slaughterhouse five took the allied battle (pointless) of Dresden with the POV of Prisioners of war. The airmen believed that the tool would allow forces to focus on taking out specific targets that could cripple the enemys production lines rather than engaging in the kind of indiscriminate bombing that the Germans did on London and the Allied forces would against Dresden. It's true: The audiobook breaks conventional audiobook standards, as this is a well-produced audio experience. Please take a moment to review it. He basically reported that he hired hackers to pull the criteria for university rankings. The Bomber Mafia, through a "failure of imagination" in not expanding the doctrine to include establishing air superiority as a prerequisite for success,[16] would not accept either of these conceptsthey believed the heavy bomber fleet could protect itself, and thus they contributed to the delay in the development of a long-range escort fighter until two years into the war. >> and with one of our favorite guest. Block buster films have actually made World War II seem even more actual and technically skilled in all things armed forces yet this book was needed for me to grasp the relevance of war in the 1940s. To frame the book in this simplistic binary is to misconstrue the doctrines of both precision and area bombing". The biggest runs against a strategic target, specifically a ball bearing factory, largely was a failure. Malcolm Gladwell is the author of five New York Times bestsellers The Tipping Point, Blink,Outliers, What the Dog Saw, and David and Goliath. The strategic bombing concept, however, was a major factor in the eventual victory and became the first core doctrine of the independent United States Air Force. We could have surrounded their ports, mined their harbors, Japan has no energy natural resources, that is why they invaded Maylaysia and the Borneo oil fields. The audiobook brings to life the stories. Just that, with bombing plane B29s the issue is definitely a lot more intricate with visibility, weather and anti-aircraft weapons to battle with. It certainly is arguable that others, like Gen. George C. Marshall, were just as important, but Gladwell simply tosses out the claim about Stimson and hurries on. WATCH SEGMENT . The American militarys precise new way of information-based warfare so far has been tested only in relatively small and short bombing campaigns in Iraq, Afghanistan and the Balkans, the gunboat wars of our time. Highly recommend it. Haywood Hansell won the war. The evidence for this, of course, is the ability of todays stealthy radar-evading bombers to drop ordnance from great heights and have them guided to precise points on a given target say, a hardened aircraft hangar or an enemy intelligence agencys power system. Sorry, but these apps are not currently supported: Stitcher, Podbean, or NPR One. The next chapter details the pilots at the Air Corps Tactical School in Alabama who were known as the Bomber Mafia. Chapter 7 provides some background regarding the development at Harvard University of napalm, an incendiary substance that could be used in bombs to create an intense firestorm. a lot of current racial issues facing our country. This ferocious approach may have helped end the war, but there is no question that it was horrible. With battles airborne having the power to win you the battle, can we do accuracy battle to help reduce the casualties of war? Following numerous casualties from ground warfare in World war, a group people army males focused on producing a bombing system that would certainly be so . [1][2][3] In 2016, Gladwell started Revisionist History, a history-focused podcast that "re-examines something from the past an event, a person, an idea, even a song and asks whether we got it right the first time". [25] Professors Fedman and Karacas stated that errors "pile up to the point where it becomes clear that a book that has received so much attention ought to have received more fact-checking". Gladwell begins the story in the Introduction in January 1945, on the Mariana Islands. The nascent, emerging and the ambitious force that . War stories are a brand-new category for those utilized to Macolm Gladwells distinct brand of nonfiction. The Bomber Mafia follows the stories of a reclusive Dutch genius and his homemade computer, Winston Churchill's forbidding best friend, a team of pyromaniacal chemists at Harvard, a brilliant pilot who sang vaudeville tunes to his crew, and the bomber commander, Curtis Emerson LeMay, who would order the bloodiest attack of the Second World War. There is nothing 'inappropriate' in the book, it is simply not about battles and actions. They failed. [23], A reviewer in Kirkus Reviews stated Gladwell "[delivered] a fairly flattering portrait of LeMay". The print has its merits of being able to take your time to know the history of the "bomber mafia." You can pay with any major credit cards, as well as Apple Pay on iOS and Google Pay on Android. The Listeners Guide is only available from Pushkin Industries when you buy The Bomber Mafia.

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